Jamaica unfriendly to business, says Azan
By Julian Richardson
Sunday Obsever , June 11, 2006
Gassan Azan, the principal of MegaMart, and Bashco discount stores, has characterised Jamaica as one of the most difficult places in the world to do business, and urged the government to quickly address some of the obstacles facing entrepreneurs.
Azan told members of the Rotary Club of Kingston on Thursday that high taxation, and heavy-handed bureaucracy were among the factors impeding business development.
Gassan Azan, CEO of MegaMart and Bashco Trading Company, addresses the audience.
"The first reality which we must face is that despite all the efforts, Jamaica is still not open for business" he charged. "The bureaucracy is just too unfriendly and unnecessarily extends the time line for starting new businesses."
Azan, who three years ago led a group of entrepreneurs to spend hundreds of millions of dollars to open a second MegaMart store, cited a World Bank Report which concluded that Jamaican businesses were among the most heavily taxed in the world - paying 72 different form of taxes, which translate into 49.4 per cent of annual profit.
Citing the delay in opening a MegaMart store (slated for Montego Bay), Azan said the opening had to be pushed back to Christmas 2006 because of the difficulty in securing approvals from a range of government agencies.
The delay, he said, was despite the fact that the land was purchased from the state-owned Urban Development Corporation (UDC), with an approved development plan in place.
"As a matter of policy the UDC does not sell land without a proper development plan which outlines in detail what is proposed for the land in question," he said. "Hence, there can be no doubt that the development proposal conformed to planning policy."
He again cited government data to support his contention of unwieldy bureaucracy in the process of investment approval.
"The Ministry of Local Government reported that in the year 2000 'there was an estimated $3.5 billion worth of investment capital for local development awaiting approval for applications submitted'," said Azan. "I have no doubt that this figure has increased substantially. It must be clear that the present approval process does not facilitate the timely responses that are vital to the expansion of economic activity."
Azan was also critical of what he said was the high cost of doing business in Jamaica - with businesspersons burdened by regulatory requirements. This, he argued, was a factor behind Jamaica's lack of international competitiveness.
"Even at the regional level therefore, Jamaican businesses are finding it increasingly difficult to compete," declared Azan. "All indicators point to a future in which Jamaican businesses will increasingly lose market share in their own country, for while Jamaica is the biggest market in the English-speaking Caribbean, it is increasingly being dominated by our Caricom partners."
Azan who was nominated in 2000 for the Business Leader Award told the Rotarians that Jamaica's "cumbersome regulatory process," as well as heavy duty, contributed to the thriving black market and a "huge underground economy" - that imported more efficiently and with less difficulty than legitimate businesses.
"I would like to suggest that it is time for the government to assess the impact of its policies, and to determine whether or not more revenues would not be realised by a reduction of these prohibitive duties," he said. "I am convinced that such a move would bring more taxpayers into the net and substantially increase revenues for the government."
He added: "Any measure to increase these revenues should be welcome by the administration, since at the present levels they are woefully insufficient to pay the public sector wage bill and service the national debt."
Azan, in echoing the concerns of a number of corporate executives in recent times, outlined the impact of Jamaica's poor labour market on growth, describing the island's labour force as unproductive and unskilled, resulting from the "poor quality of the education system".
Jamaica has one of the lowest growth rates in the region, having averaged annual GDP growth of 1.4 per cent since 2000, a statistic which Azan said the private sector was willing to help change, if allowed to partner with the government.
"I think Jamaica is capable of far more than our present level of social and economic development," he said. "Our government can and should do much more to facilitate business, for only the private sector can generate economic growth at the rate required to satisfy the expectations of a growing population.
The steps we need to take wont cost us money. (The private sector) is ready to work with the government to achieve these objectives, but it is the responsibility of the government to lead."
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By Julian Richardson
Sunday Obsever , June 11, 2006
Gassan Azan, the principal of MegaMart, and Bashco discount stores, has characterised Jamaica as one of the most difficult places in the world to do business, and urged the government to quickly address some of the obstacles facing entrepreneurs.
Azan told members of the Rotary Club of Kingston on Thursday that high taxation, and heavy-handed bureaucracy were among the factors impeding business development.
Gassan Azan, CEO of MegaMart and Bashco Trading Company, addresses the audience.
"The first reality which we must face is that despite all the efforts, Jamaica is still not open for business" he charged. "The bureaucracy is just too unfriendly and unnecessarily extends the time line for starting new businesses."
Azan, who three years ago led a group of entrepreneurs to spend hundreds of millions of dollars to open a second MegaMart store, cited a World Bank Report which concluded that Jamaican businesses were among the most heavily taxed in the world - paying 72 different form of taxes, which translate into 49.4 per cent of annual profit.
Citing the delay in opening a MegaMart store (slated for Montego Bay), Azan said the opening had to be pushed back to Christmas 2006 because of the difficulty in securing approvals from a range of government agencies.
The delay, he said, was despite the fact that the land was purchased from the state-owned Urban Development Corporation (UDC), with an approved development plan in place.
"As a matter of policy the UDC does not sell land without a proper development plan which outlines in detail what is proposed for the land in question," he said. "Hence, there can be no doubt that the development proposal conformed to planning policy."
He again cited government data to support his contention of unwieldy bureaucracy in the process of investment approval.
"The Ministry of Local Government reported that in the year 2000 'there was an estimated $3.5 billion worth of investment capital for local development awaiting approval for applications submitted'," said Azan. "I have no doubt that this figure has increased substantially. It must be clear that the present approval process does not facilitate the timely responses that are vital to the expansion of economic activity."
Azan was also critical of what he said was the high cost of doing business in Jamaica - with businesspersons burdened by regulatory requirements. This, he argued, was a factor behind Jamaica's lack of international competitiveness.
"Even at the regional level therefore, Jamaican businesses are finding it increasingly difficult to compete," declared Azan. "All indicators point to a future in which Jamaican businesses will increasingly lose market share in their own country, for while Jamaica is the biggest market in the English-speaking Caribbean, it is increasingly being dominated by our Caricom partners."
Azan who was nominated in 2000 for the Business Leader Award told the Rotarians that Jamaica's "cumbersome regulatory process," as well as heavy duty, contributed to the thriving black market and a "huge underground economy" - that imported more efficiently and with less difficulty than legitimate businesses.
"I would like to suggest that it is time for the government to assess the impact of its policies, and to determine whether or not more revenues would not be realised by a reduction of these prohibitive duties," he said. "I am convinced that such a move would bring more taxpayers into the net and substantially increase revenues for the government."
He added: "Any measure to increase these revenues should be welcome by the administration, since at the present levels they are woefully insufficient to pay the public sector wage bill and service the national debt."
Azan, in echoing the concerns of a number of corporate executives in recent times, outlined the impact of Jamaica's poor labour market on growth, describing the island's labour force as unproductive and unskilled, resulting from the "poor quality of the education system".
Jamaica has one of the lowest growth rates in the region, having averaged annual GDP growth of 1.4 per cent since 2000, a statistic which Azan said the private sector was willing to help change, if allowed to partner with the government.
"I think Jamaica is capable of far more than our present level of social and economic development," he said. "Our government can and should do much more to facilitate business, for only the private sector can generate economic growth at the rate required to satisfy the expectations of a growing population.
The steps we need to take wont cost us money. (The private sector) is ready to work with the government to achieve these objectives, but it is the responsibility of the government to lead."
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